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Sample Lab Questions

Investigation #12:
"Formula Weight of a Fatty Acid"



These questions have been taken from lab quizzes given in previous years.
Some of the answers are listed at the end.

Note: The subscripts and superscripts may not appear as such. It depends upon your web browser.



1.
(2pts) Define "primary standard" and give an example of one that you used in laboratory this semester.

2.
a. (1pt) Explain why the sodium hydroxide solution must be standardized.

b. (1pt) What chemical compound did you use to standardize the NaOH solution?

3.
(2pts) Given the general formula of a fatty acid: CnH2n+1CO2H, and the molecular mass of your fatty acid, how do you calculate "n" to determine the formula of your fatty acid?

4.
(1pt) Define "acid."

5.
(2pts) How many grams of solid sodium hydroxide will be needed to prepare 250 mL of 1.5 M NaOH solution?

6.
a. (2pts) If 28.56mL of a NaOH solution neutralized 0.6223g of KHP (C8H5O4K), what is the molarity of the NaOH solution?

b. (1pt) If 28.46 mL of this NaOH solution was used to neutralize a 0.6923 g fatty acid sample, what is the molecular mass of the fatty acid?

c. (2pts) Determine the molecular formula of the fatty acid.


Answers

6.a.0.1067 M NaOH
b.228.0 g fatty acid/mol
c.n = 13, so C13H27CO2H or CH3(CH2)12CO2H


To report any corrections, please e-mail Dr. Wendy Keeney-Kennicutt.