Current Activities
Our research endeavors in the area of Electrochemical Surface Science are rooted to the premise that superior technology in electrochemistry emanates from superior science; that major advances in technologies which capitalize on the interplay between chemistry and electricity can be gained from an atomic-level understanding of processes which occur at the electrode-solution interface.
Our experimental strategies rely on the integration of traditional electrochemical techniques with modern surface spectroscopic methods. Techniques available in the Electrochemical Surface Science Laboratory include: scanning tunneling microscopy, atomic-force microscopy, low energy electron diffraction, Auger electron spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, high resolution electron energy loss spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, thermal desorption mass spectrometry, and thin-layer electrochemistry. We have also availed of the National Synchrotron Light Source at Brookhaven National Laboratory.
Projects currently under investigation in our Laboratory are: the surface science of electrocatalysis; electrochemistry of nanostructured interfaces; electrode-surface coordination and organometallic chemistry; metal-hydrides for hydrogen storage; mixed-metal electrocatalysts for fuel cell applications; and green electroanalytical chemistry. We are also active in the following collaborative studies with other research groups: electrocatalysis at active-site analogues of hydrogenase enzymes; differential electrochemical mass spectrometry; interfacial chemistry of the Grignard reaction; electrochemical applications in waste-water treatment; thin-film growth at electrode surfaces; and Ni-metal hydride batteries.
These studies find relevance in several technological areas such as: renewable energy sources, heterogeneous catalysis, corrosion inhibition, materials science, microelectronics, electroanalysis and sensors.
Selected Publications
J. E. Soto, D. Li, J. Sanabria and M. P. Soriaga. "Surface Coordination Chemistry of 2,,5-Dihydroxythiophenol at Well-Defined Pd(111) Electrodes: Studies by LEED, AES, HREELS and Electrochemistry." J. Molec. Struct. 2008, 890, 298.
"Electrocatalytic Hydrogenation and Oxidation of Aromatic Compounds Studied by DEMS: Benzene and p-Dihydroxybenzene at Ultrathin Pd Films Electrodeposited on Au(hkl) Surfaces." J. Sanabria-Chinchilla, J. H. Baricuatro, M. P. Soriaga, F. Hernandez nd H. Baltruschat. J. Coll. Interf. Sci. 2007, 314, 152.
"High-Resolution Electron Energy-Loss Spectroscopy." M. P. Soriaga, X. Chen, D. Li and J. L. Stickney. In "Application of Physical Methods to Inorganc and Bioinorganic Chemistry." R. A. Scott and C. M. Lukehart, Eds. Wiley: New York (2007).
"Highly-Ordered Ultrathin Pd Films on Pt(111): Electrodeposition and Structural Characterization." Y. S. Park, J. H. Baricuatro, M. A. Hossain and M. P. Soriaga. ECS Trans. 2007, 3, 65.
"The Interaction of Bromide Ions with Pd(100) Single-Crystal Electrode Surfaces: Studies by UHV-EC." A. Carrasquillo, J. H. Baricuatro, M. A. Hossain, Y. S. Park, J. J. Jeng and M. P. Soriaga. ECS Trans. 2007, 3, 169.
"Molecular Chemisorption at Electrocatalyst Surfaces." P. Kar, K. Cummins, J. H. Baricuatro, M A. Hossain, D. Li and M. P. Soriaga. ECS Trans. 2007, 3, 187.
"Molecular Adsorption at Well- Defined Electrode Surfaces: Hydroquinone on Pd(111) Studied by EC-STM". Y.-G. Kim, J. H. Baricuatro and M. P. Soriaga. Langmuir. 2006, 22, 10762.
"Electrochemical Activation and Electrocatalytic Enhancement of a Hydride-forming Metal Alloy Modified With Pd, Pt and Ni." A. Visintin, E. B. Castro, S. G. Real, W. E. Triaca, C. Wang and M. P. Soriaga. Electrochim. Acta. 2006, 51, 3658.
"The Self-discharge Mechanism of AB5-type Hydride Electrodes." C. Wang, M. Marrero-Cruz, D. Serafini, J, H. Baricuatro and M. P. Soriaga. Int. J. Hydrogen Energy. 2006, 31, 6003.
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